From 32cbe0c38c5b245033253e9917f622ed3a887f42 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: unknown <Andrew Nuark G>
Date: Sun, 20 Sep 2020 08:14:05 +0700
Subject: [PATCH] [3sem] dsaa02 done

---
 3sem/data structures and algos/02/program.cpp | 190 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 190 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 3sem/data structures and algos/02/program.cpp

diff --git a/3sem/data structures and algos/02/program.cpp b/3sem/data structures and algos/02/program.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f2a704
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3sem/data structures and algos/02/program.cpp	
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+// dsaa_02.cpp
+// Горбацевич Андрей
+#include <iostream>
+#include <map>
+#include <vector>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define printf_d printf
+#else
+#define printf_d(...)
+#endif
+
+class DynIntArr {  // ngl, can be done better
+private:
+    int *container;
+    int _size = 0;
+    int _capacity;
+
+    void _resize(int new_size) {
+        int *new_container = new int [new_size];
+        for (int i = 0; i < this->_size; i++) {
+            *(new_container + i) = *(this->container + i);
+        }
+        std::swap(this->container, new_container);
+        delete [] new_container;
+
+        this->_capacity = new_size;
+    }
+public:
+    explicit DynIntArr(int initial_size=8) {
+        this->_capacity = initial_size;
+        this->container = new int [this->_capacity]{0};
+    }
+    ~DynIntArr() {
+        if (this->container != nullptr) {
+            delete [] this->container;
+        }
+    }
+
+    int &at(int pos) {
+        if (pos < 0  || pos > this->_capacity) {
+            throw std::runtime_error("Illegal array access");
+        }
+        return *(this->container + pos);
+    }
+
+    void add(int val) {
+        if (this->_size+1 > this->_capacity) {
+            this->_resize(this->_capacity*2);
+        }
+        this->at(this->_size++) = val;
+    }
+
+    int size() const {  // NOLINT(modernize-use-nodiscard)
+        return this->_size;
+    }
+
+    int capacity() const {  // NOLINT(modernize-use-nodiscard)
+        return this->_capacity;
+    }
+};
+
+inline void time_passed(std::chrono::system_clock::time_point start, double &holder) {
+    auto stop = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+    auto duration = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(stop - start);
+    holder = duration.count();
+}
+
+
+void algo_01(DynIntArr &cont);  // algo with my container
+void algo_02(std::vector<int> &cont);  // algo with stl's vector
+
+
+// let's assume we are not including reading of data into algo's time
+// 'cause it can at worst be O(inf)
+int main() {
+    int reserve = 50;
+    DynIntArr dyn_arr(reserve);
+    std::vector<int> vec_int;
+    vec_int.reserve(reserve);
+
+    int N = 0;
+    std::cout << "N=";
+    std::cin >> N;
+    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
+        int num = 0;
+        std::cin >> num;
+        dyn_arr.add(num);
+        vec_int.push_back(num);
+    }
+
+    double fft, sft = fft = 0;
+
+    if (N <= 2) {  // Well, even if smth. is missed there is no way to determine
+        goto endo;
+    }
+
+    {  // algo with my container
+        auto start = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+        algo_01(dyn_arr);
+        time_passed(start, fft);
+    }
+    {  // algo with stl's vector
+        auto start = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+        algo_02(vec_int);
+        time_passed(start, sft);
+    }
+    {  // let's check integrity of content
+        assert(dyn_arr.size() == vec_int.size());
+        for (int i = 0; i < dyn_arr.size(); i++) {
+            assert(dyn_arr.at(i) == vec_int.at(i));
+        }
+    }
+
+    endo:
+
+    std::cout << "Fixed list: ";
+    for (int i = 0; i < vec_int.size(); i++) {
+        std::cout <<  vec_int.at(i) << " ";
+    }
+    std::cout << std::endl;
+
+    printf(
+            "algo_01 is %s than algo_02 by %.0f microseconds",
+            (fft > sft? "slower" : "faster"), fabs(fft - sft)
+    );
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void algo_01(DynIntArr &cont) {
+    if (cont.size() <= 2) {  // See this_file:97
+        return;
+    }
+
+    int step = (cont.at(cont.size()-1) - cont.at(0)) / (cont.size() - 1);
+    int miss_pos = -1;
+    for (int i = 1; i < cont.size(); i++) {
+        int p = cont.at(i - 1),
+                c = cont.at(i);
+
+        if (c - p != step) {
+            miss_pos = i;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (miss_pos != -1) {
+        int val = cont.at(0) - step;
+        int elc = cont.size() + 1;
+        cont = DynIntArr(cont.size() + 1);
+        for (int i = 0; i < elc; i++) {
+            cont.add(val += step);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void algo_02(std::vector<int> &cont) {
+    if (cont.size() <= 2) {  // See this_file:97
+        return;
+    }
+
+    int step = (cont.at(cont.size()-1) - cont.at(0)) / (cont.size() - 1);
+    int miss_pos = -1;
+    for (int i = 1; i < cont.size(); i++) {
+        int p = cont.at(i - 1),
+                c = cont.at(i);
+
+        if (c - p != step) {
+            miss_pos = i;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (miss_pos != -1) {
+        int val = cont.at(0) - step;
+        int elc = cont.size() + 1;
+        cont.clear();
+        for (int i = 0; i < elc; i++) {
+            cont.push_back(val += step);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+// Задана арифметическая прогрессия с одним пропущенным элементом.
+// Выявить пропущенное и восстановить его в положенном месте.