chore: update to Qt 6.10.2 on windows and linux appimage/portable

also switches codeql to build on Qt 6.4.3, to make sure prism still builds on the oldest version we still wanna support.
for this reason, codeql also now runs tests (to see if they don't fail on 6.4.3). While doing this I also noticed our qt requirement is 6.4, as we use Qt::Literals::StringLiterals

Signed-off-by: DioEgizio <83089242+DioEgizio@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit b1857508f7)

.github/workflows/codeql.yml

@@ -79,12 +79,16 @@ jobs:
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup-dependencies
         with:
           build-type: Debug
-          qt-version: 6.10.1
+          qt-version: 6.4.3
 
       - name: Configure and Build
         run: |
           cmake --preset linux
           cmake --build --preset linux --config Debug
 
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: |
+          ctest --preset linux --build-config Debug
+
       - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
         uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v4